Why do food areas and festivals need handwash stations?
Food areas draw a crowd that handles food and then moves on, and a station placed beside the food and the units lets people clean their hands after using the toilet or the stall.
A festival food area with no station is a hand-hygiene gap in the plan. People eat with their hands, queue for the units and touch the same rails and tables, and the station gives them a short, clear place to clean up. The District's festival and food areas are busy, and the station is one of the simplest parts of the plan to get right.
The station is placed with the units on the same plan, so that the reviewer and the crew can see the whole restroom and hand cleaning arrangement in one view.
Where do the stations go on a festival site?
Beside each cluster of units, at the exit of each food area and at the main entries, on firm and level ground with the drain running away from the path.
A station is placed where the crowd naturally stops, not where it is easiest to connect. At the food area, the station goes at the exit, so that the crowd can wash before it moves on to the units or the seating. At the units, the station sits within a few steps of the door.
The drain is the detail that is most often missed. A station that drains onto the path makes the path wet and slippery, and the placement is set so the water runs to the grass or to the approved drain.
How are the stations supplied and checked?
Each station is supplied with water and soap and fitted with a towel supply, and it is checked for the drain and the supply at each servicing visit.
The water reservoir is filled before the crowd arrives, and the soap and towels are stocked to the level the expected use needs. A busy food area uses more soap in the afternoon than in the morning, so the stock is checked and topped up at the visit.
The provider writes down each visit's check of the water, the soap, the towels and the drain. A problem found on a visit is fixed before the next busy hour.
How do stations work on a construction site?
A station is placed by the work area and the eating place, with the water and the soap supplied for the length of the work and checked at each visit.
A construction crew needs to clean its hands before it eats and before it leaves the site, and a station at the work area is the simplest way to do it. The station is placed on a level, firm surface away from the excavation and the materials, and it is supplied for the crew's size and the length of the job.
On a long job, the station is checked at each servicing visit, and its supply is increased if the crew grows.
Do stations need a permit?
A station is placed like a portable toilet. A station on private ground needs the owner's consent, and a station on public space needs the permit for that space.
A handwash station on a public walkway or a street space is part of the same permit as the units beside it, and it is shown on the site plan. A station on DC Parks land is shown on the Parks plan.
The station's drain and water supply are part of the plan, so the permit reviewer can see where the water goes.
How does the servicing work with a station?
The servicing visit restocks the soap and towels, refills the water and checks the drain, and the visit frequency is set for the busy hours of the event or the job.
A station is a simple unit, but its supply runs out quickly on a busy day. The visit schedule for the stations matches the units beside them, and extra visits are added on the peak days. The provider keeps a site contact who can report an empty station during the event.
The District's summers and the spring rain both change the use of a station, and the plan is set for the forecast the organiser uses.